Między terroryzmem a radykalizacją. Specyfika działalności organizacji Daesz
- Autor: Magdalena El Ghamari
- Wydawca: Difin
- ISBN: 978-83-66491-84-7
- Data wydania: 2021
- Liczba stron/format: 400/B5
- Oprawa: miękka
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Wprowadzenie
Rozdział 1. Środowisko powstania organizacji Daesz a działania sił koalicyjnych w Republice Iraku
1.1. Działania sił koalicyjnych w Republice Iraku od 2003 roku
1.2. Identyfikacja specyfiki działań w Iraku – zewnętrzne i wewnętrzne uwarunkowania
Rozdział 2. Specyfika działalności organizacji terrorystycznej Daesz
2.1. Początki kalifatu ad-Dawla al-Islamijja – taktyka działania
2.2. Specyfika działalności organizacji terrorystycznej Daesz
2.2.1. Aktywność Daesz w odniesieniu do teorii sztuki wojennej oraz teorii działań militarnych
2.2.2. Wymiary aktywności organizacji Daesz
2.3. Teatr wojny oraz teatr działań terrorystycznych
2.3.1. Aktywność Daesz w Afryce Północnej: kazus libijski
2.3.1.1. Uwarunkowania libijskiego teatru działań organizacji Daesz (terrorystyczny front libijski)
2.3.2.2. Aktywność Daesz na froncie libijskim
2.3.2.3. Inne organizacje destabilizujące sytuację w Libii
2.3.2. Aktywność Daesz na Dalekim Wschodzie: Islamska Republika Afganistanu
2.3.2.1. Afgański teatr działań – specyfika uwarunkowań społeczno-politycznych
2.3.2.2. Afgański front działań organizacji Daesz – wilajet Chorasan
2.3.3. Przeciwdziałanie aktywności terrorystycznej Daesz
Rozdział 3. Działania propagandowe: internet jako katalizator działań wizerunkowych Daesz
3.1. Wirtualny wymiar aktywności organizacji terrorystycznej Daesz
3.2. Cool jihad jako element dedykowanego przekazu informacyjnego
3.3. Pandemia COVID-19 i jej implikacje dla bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego
Rozdział 4. Wyzwania interpretacji przekazu medialnego Daesz – rekrutacja a uwarunkowania religijne
4.1. Rekrutacja w świetle badań własnych
4.2. Postać przywódcy kalifa i instytucja kalifatu – jako próba odwołania do historii świata islamu
4.3. Fatwy „terrorystyczne” jako swoiste studium przypadku aktywności organizacji w sferze konfesyjnej
Podsumowanie
Bibliografia
Spis rycin i tabel
Załączniki
Wielowymiarowa analiza działalności terrorystycznej organizacji Daesz, obejmująca kwestie polityczne, religijne, społeczne, ekonomiczne i wojskowe jest właśnie przedmiotem rozważań zawartych w tym niezwykle cennym i obszernym dziele. (…) Książka pozytywnie zaskakuje czytelnika swoim realizmem, dostarczając mu pieczołowicie zgromadzonego, niezwykle bogatego materiału faktograficznego. Wreszcie aspekt, którego w niniejszej recenzji nie może zabraknąć, a który w monografii zajmuje szczególne miejsce. Jest nim wykorzystywanie internetu do prowadzenia wojny przez Daesz. Ta forma komunikacji zdaniem Autorki stała się katalizatorem działań wizerunkowych oraz celem i narzędziem w procesach radykalizacji oraz szerzenia narracji terrorystycznej. Opisane w książce metody radykalizacji środowisk proislamskich przez Daesz, wykorzystujące nowe platformy informacyjne do głoszenia swojej ideologii, łącząc w ten sposób tradycję i technologię w niespotykany dotąd sposób, wpływają w coraz większym stopniu na potencjalnych wyznawców ideologii Daesz, która zresztą podtrzymuje przez cały czas stałą i stabilną obecność w sieci, prowadząc kampanię na wielu portalach i komunikatorach, takich jak Facebook, Twitter, i wielu innych. (…) Książka jest niezwykle bogatym kompendium wiedzy o działalności Daesz, wielowymiarowym, złożonym, udokumentowanym i wartościowym.
Dr hab. Marzena Toumi, prof. ASzWoj:
Autorka w swojej monografii buduje profil organizacji, w tym jej wirtualny wymiar, ukazując specyfikę jej działalności, nie stroniąc od zagadnień bezpieczeństwa kulturowego oraz konfesyjnego. Pokazuje, jak Daesz stosuje strategię marketingu treści do propagowania terroryzmu. Nakreśla również wątek militarny (iracki, libijski i afgański) i zaangażowanie w działania wojenne Daesz. (…) Na szczególną uwagę zasługują rozważania dotyczące stosowności korzystania z akronimu Daesz, w stosunku do badanej organizacji, a nie innych popularnych skrótów, chociażby takich, jak ISIS, czy ISI oraz analiza wymiaru wirtualnego działań organizacji, w tym weryfikacja publikacji Daesz oraz historie rekrutów i zradykalizowanych osób, które dołączyły do organizacji. Publikacja po raz pierwszy na polskim rynku wydawniczy m porusza w tak wieloaspektowym wymiarze aktywność terrorystyczną organizacji Daesz, prowadzącą do procesów radykalizacyjnych, które skutkują atakami o charakterze terrorystycznym w regionie MENA.
Magdalena El Ghamari
dr, kierownik Pracowni Bezpieczeństwa Kulturowego Collegium Civitas, fundator i prezes Fundacji El-Karama. Wykładowca akademicki oraz szkoleniowiec, autorka tekstów z zakresu bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego, międzykulturowości oraz kultury arabsko-muzułmańskiej. Członek Stowarzyszenia Euro-Atlantyckiego, European Security Association, Stowarzyszenia Kombatantów Misji Pokojowych ONZ, Polskiego Towarzystwa Nauk o Bezpieczeństwie, Polskiego Towarzystwa Studiów Międzynarodowych, Towarzystwa Polsko-Albańskiego i International Institute for Private, Commercial and Competition Law w Tiranie. Członek zespołu redakcyjnego magazynu "e-terroryzm", "Securitologia" oraz "Security Review". Szkoleniowiec uczestników polskich kontyngentów wojskowych z zakresu środowiska prowadzenia operacji oraz High Risk Area. Współpracuje w ramach prowadzenia wykładów oraz konferencji z wieloma uniwersytetami w Polsce i za granicą, w tym z: Uniwersytetem w Albanii (Tirana) oraz Kosowie (Prisztina - jako profesor wizytujący podczas Summer University Camp oraz Kosovo International Summer Academy,a także jako szkoleniowiec dla CCOE NATO (Enschede Holandia).
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-7545
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